FACIAL PLASTIC & COSMETIC SURGERY

Tinnitus

Tinnitus is an annoying condition in which there is noise or ringing in the ears, yet there is no sound present. For some people, tinnitus comes and goes; for others, it is a constant irritant.

Symptoms of Tinnitus

The sounds of tinnitus include ringing, roaring, buzzing, hissing, and clicking. It may range from a dull roar to a high screech, and may be in just one ear – or both. It can be so loud that it interferes with concentration and sleep. It can drown out other external sounds hindering daily life and conversation.

There are two types of tinnitus:

  • Subjective Tinnitus: These noises are only perceived; others cannot hear these noises. This type of tinnitus is usually related to hearing loss and is the most common type of tinnitus.
  • Objective Tinnitus: Noises are audible to both the patient and to others. The patient’s blood flow and musculature systems are producing these sounds. Objective tinnitus is less common.

What causes tinnitus?

  • Age-related hearing loss– which tends to be in both ears and involves the loss of high-frequency sounds. Age-related hearing loss is why tinnitus is so common among those over age 60.
  • Noise-induced hearing loss – exposure to loud noise which, over time, damages the auditory system, leading to hearing loss and tinnitus.
  • Middle ear blockage due to wax, infection, foreign object or debris
  • Inner ear damage
  • Sinus pressure and nasal congestion
  • Medications – Many prescription medications have tinnitus as a side effect, although it is usually short-lived. When the patient stops taking the medication, tinnitus often subsides. Some drugs may cause permanent tinnitus. A list of common tinnitus causing drugs are listed below:
    • Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
    • Antibiotics
    • Cancer medications, such as chemotherapy
    • Diuretics (water pills)
  • Underlying medical conditions can also lead to tinnitus such as:
    • Thyroid abnormalities
    • anemia
    • Autoimmune Disorders
    • Lyme Disease
    • High blood pressure
    • Psychiatric Disorders – depression, anxiety, stress

Treatment Options

  • Hearing Aids: Tinnitus is often associated with hearing loss. Hearing aids can have a very positive effect on providing relief from tinnitus. The aids improve reception of external noise and mask the annoying perceived sound.
  • Lipoflavanoids: An over the counter B-complex vitamin proven to reduce some forms of tinnitus
  • Medication Substitutions: A careful review of your list of current medications may prove beneficial. A simple substitution for another effective class of medicine may resolve the symptoms. Prior to ever discontinuing a medication, one must consult their prescribing physician.

When to see a doctor

If suffering from tinnitus, consult your physician.  A detailed history and physical exam may prove beneficial in alleviating your symptoms.  A trained health care professional can perform audiological tests to measure the extent of hearing loss and allow for a better understanding of your condition.

Contact our office:

To find out more about our Tinnitus services, visit Dr. Friedman’s office locations at 7545 E Angus Dr, Scottsdale, AZ 85251 and 903 East Highway 260, Suite #3, Payson, Arizona 85541, or book an appointment by calling 480-664-0125 today.

Tinnitus

 

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